Regenerative medicine is an interdisciplinary field that applies engineering and life science knowledge to promote regeneration of injured tissues. The field of regenerative medicine embraces various strategies, including the use of materials and de novo generated cells to take the place of missing tissue and to contribute for tissue healing. Dental stem cells are great candidate for applications in regenerative medicine because they are relatively easy to access, have a very good ability to proliferate and can differentiate into several tissue types.
In our laboratory, we investigate the biological properties and differentiation potential of human dental stem cells obtained from deciduous and adult teeth. These cells have become as part of our “Biobank for Adult Stem Cell.” We have successfully established methods for isolation, in vitro cultivation, phenotypic characterization, analysis of biological, biochemical and molecular properties of dental stem cells. We use modern methods to analyze complex microRNA and protein profiles that are specific to dental stem cell differentiation processes. We generate new cell lines from dental stem cells cultured in 3D conditions using polymers for future research and commercial purposes. Our priority is the implementation of results obtained from basic medical research into clinical practice. We are the first workplace in Slovakia that specializes on the dental stem cells research and their long-term storage.
Also, we analyze the newly synthetized antitumor agents and study the effect of physical effectors (radiation, plasma) on various types of human cells, as primary cultures as commercially available cell lines (healthy and tumor).
We offer the possibility for practical training: the isolation of DNA, RNA, and microRNA from various types of biological material, protein analysis, using Western blot or protein chips analyses, and immunocytochemical staining. We consult in the field of design experiments for omics analysis of microRNAs and proteins as well as for genotyping DNA/RNA variants by PCR using various detection methods.
We can specify de novo generated cell lines and characterize them at the biological and cytological level by using our modern and high-quality equipment. The following devices are: BSL-2 flow boxes, CO2 incubators, light microscope, deep freezing box and cell counter, which are part of general equipment of our cell culture laboratory. For molecular analyzes, we use PCR and qPCR thermocyclers, agarose/SDS-PAGE apparatus and Western blot transfers, Elisa plate reader, high content imagine system WiscanÒ Hermes and microdissection device – mmiCellCut Plus.
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